

Learning & Teaching
St Paul Apostle North School
The staff, students and parent community of St Paul Apostle North are committed to providing a personalised, inclusive learning environment which strengthens the Catholic identity of our students and enables all students to flourish; academically, emotionally, socially, spiritually and physically.
We teach the whole child and understand the importance of knowing each student; their personalities, interests, family background, strengths and challenges – so we place relationships and wellbeing at the centre of our teaching. Student learning is enhanced by ongoing partnership between key stakeholders within our school and local community. A cohesive and collaborative whole school approach ensures consistency and positive outcomes for students as they progress along the learning continuum. We endeavour to equip our students with the critical tools and skills to adapt and succeed in an ever-changing and increasingly global community. By inspiring and empowering them to be the change-makers within our school and local community, we aim to instill a belief that they can enact change, to make a difference in our world.
Education in Faith
St. Paul Apostle North School is a learning community committed to developing the faith of all students, staff and families. We celebrate our Faith in the tradition of the Catholic Church, where the teachings and values of Jesus Christ and our Patron Saint, Paul, encourage us to lead our lives as active witnesses in the local and wider community.
The central focus of the Religious Education program is to make meaningful links between faith and life, building positive relationships with one another to enhance the sense of belonging within our school community. Our deep learning experiences through contemporary and consistent practices provide opportunities for students and families to participate in the life of the school and wider community as we act for justice and seek the common good for all. Our school respects the diverse cultures, worldviews and backgrounds of students and families. Students are empowered to seek truth, ask questions and make meaningful connections in their life.
Horizons of Hope – Religious Dimension
At each level, learning is focused on the dimensions of religious learning and the key practices and beliefs students need to engage with at that stage of their faith journey.
Sacrament Program
St Paul Apostle’s Sacramental Program is parish based. The school works in partnership with parents to support the child’s faith journey. The children prepare for the Sacraments at the following levels:
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Grade 4 Reconciliation and Eucharist
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Grade 6 Confirmation
Catholic Leadership Program
At St Paul Apostle North, we believe that everyone can be a leader, regardless of age or experience. Our 5/6 students lead by example while planning and running school events such as Harmony Day, hosting assemblies and through our Buddy Program. Our students learn about the Catholic Social Teachings, and put them into practice in various ways. Across the school there are a variety of leadership opportunities for students to be the hands and feet of Jesus in our school and wider community.
St Paul the Apostle called us to support the disadvantaged in our community with generosity and love in our hearts in 1 Corinthians 16: 1-4 and 2 Corinthians 8-9, in an example of the first acts of Christian mission. He also asked us to carry each others’ burdens in Galatians 6:2 just as Jesus teaches us to love our neighbour as ourselves (Mark 12: 30-31) and help the vulnerable in our community (Matthew 20: 40-45).
Based on these teachings, St Paul Apostle North aims to nurture discipleship and create opportunities for all to take action in encountering God and seeing Jesus in the faces of all in our community.
Viewhills Manor Aged Care
Our senior school students all have the opportunity to visit Viewhills Manor, our local aged care facility. After learning that many of the residents do not receive many visitors, especially after Covid, we knew this would be an opportunity to connect with members of our community and enact our faith. Students read, colour and play games with the residents as well as listen to their stories and enjoy their treasured memories.
We began this outreach program in 2023 and our first cohort of students have demonstrated respect, compassion, empathy and understanding as they stepped out of their comfort zones to make a difference in the lives of others.
Mini Vinnies
In 2022, our Year 3/4 students began working with our St Paul Apostle Parish to form a Mini Vinnies Team. They collect food and warm clothes during the cold months, help organise Christmas hamper drives and have even made soup for the soup van at our church.
Kids Matter Team
At St Paul Apostle North, we believe every child is a reflection of God, and every person and their voice matters. The Kids Matter Team works with our Student Wellbeing Leader to lead school wellbeing initiatives such as R U OK? Day as well as promote mental health and student voice across the school. This team includes students from the junior school through to the senior school, allowing students of all ages to develop their leadership capacity.
FIRE Carriers
FIRE stands for “Friends Igniting Reconciliation through Education”. We have a team of students from across the school, teachers and parents that have created a covenant and been commissioned as FIRE Carriers .
We are a Catholic Primary school located in Endeavour Hills, on Bunurong Land and we believe that we have a responsibility to lead by example and demonstrate respect and care towards our Aboriginal brothers and sisters. Our school instils the teachings of Jesus in our students, leading them to be the face, the hands and feet of Jesus in our community. We aim to be a school that leads our community to a better understanding of Aboriginal Culture, Spirituality and History, and the real Australian history, including the parts we can be proud of and the parts we need to learn from.
As a Catholic school, Reconciliation is important to us as we believe God forgives us of our mistakes. We also believe that when we say ‘sorry’ this means we try our best to be the best versions of ourselves and not to make the same mistakes again. It is our responsibility as Catholic people to carry on the message of reconciliation and the hope for a better future for all.
Mass and Liturgy
Each year level has the opportunity to lead our school in Mass and Liturgy over the year. Students participate in writing and reading prayers, such as prayers of the faithful. Older students help select the songs they like, lead the Offertory Procession and read Scripture. As a multi-faith and multicultural school, we learn about Indigenous and other religious ceremonies during class time and on special days of celebration.
Sustainability
Students from Prep to Year 6 learn about sustainability and stewardship of God’s creation. In particular, our Year 1/2 students learn about Caring for our Common Home through their Outdoor Learning Program. They learn to care for the environment and the animals that God created. In Grades 3/4, our students participate in the Stephanie Alexander Kitchen Garden Program where they work on leading change through sustainability, such as working on better recycling initiatives and more sustainable ways to prepare and cook food.


Literacy
Understanding the Science of Reading
Learning to read is a complex process, and the Science of Reading (often called SoR) is the result of decades of research by experts across the world—including scientists, educators, and psychologists—who set out to understand exactly how people learn to read.
The key takeaway? Reading doesn’t happen naturally like speaking does. While children typically learn to talk just by being around language, reading requires years of quality teaching and practice.
One of the most important ideas from this research is the Simple View of Reading, which shows that two things are needed for a child to understand what they read:
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Word recognition (being able to read words accurately and fluently)
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Language comprehension (understanding what the words mean)
If either of these skills is missing, reading comprehension doesn’t happen. For example, a child might be great at sounding out words but not understand what they mean—or vice versa. In both cases, they’ll struggle to fully understand what they’re reading.
To help explain all the skills involved in becoming a strong reader, researcher Hollis Scarborough created a visual called Scarborough’s Reading Rope. It shows how different strands of knowledge—like vocabulary, background knowledge, and decoding—twist together over time to create skilled, confident readers.
At our school, we use this research to guide our reading instruction, ensuring every child gets the tools and support they need on their reading journey.
Image retrieved from: https://www.structuredliteracy.com/the-science-of-reading/

Structured Literacy Program
Did you know that learning to read isn’t something we’re born knowing how to do? Unlike speaking, reading and writing require the brain to build new connections. For some children, this comes naturally—but for others, especially those with dyslexia or those learning English as an additional language, it can take more time and support.
That’s where Structured Literacy comes in. This evidence-based approach gives all students the tools they need to become confident readers and writers. It teaches foundational skills like hearing and understanding sounds in words, connecting letters to sounds (phonics), recognising syllables, understanding word parts (like prefixes and suffixes), grammar, and word meanings.
Structured Literacy is taught in a clear, step-by-step way, with teachers showing students exactly what to do and giving just the right amount of support. Over time, students are encouraged to try more on their own, building independence and confidence.
We also use progress monitoring to make sure every child is growing in their learning. If a student needs extra help, they can receive targeted support in small groups or one-on-one.
At St Paul Apostle North we implement evidence based practices such as the Heggarty Phonemic Awareness Curriculum, Multisensory Structured Language Education (MSL), The Syntax Project, Decodable texts for reading fluency, and Ochre Literacy Resources that are aligned with the Melbourne Archdiocese Catholic Schools Vision For Instruction.
Kambach, A.E. and Mesmer, H.A. (2024), Comprehension for Emergent Readers: Revisiting the Reading Rope. Read Teach, 77: 888-898. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.2315
Jennifer, R. (2020) Structured Literacy Supports All Learners: Students At-Risk of Literacy Acquisition - Dyslexia and English Learners. Texas Association for Literacy Education Yearbook, v7 p37-43

Numeracy
At St Paul Apostle North we understand that Mathematics is integral to participation in society and that all students can achieve success in Mathematics. Mathematics is more than numbers. We endeavour to integrate it across the curriculum by applying various concepts, skills and processes to pose and solve real-life problems.
Planning for targeted teaching is informed through data gathered from purposeful assessment. The content is delivered in an engaging environment equipped with resources, so the children can deepen their understanding, while developing collaboration and critical thinking skills.
Teachers utilise evidence-based, best practice models, while integrating proficiency in problem solving, reasoning, fluency and understanding across all areas of the Mathematical Curriculum.
Mental Maths is an important focus, as it is a skill set that helps students make connections between ideas, facilitating the learning of new concepts. It is a process whereby students perform calculations in their head, without the use of aides or materials.


Inquiry
At St Paul Apostle North School, we believe in a student-centered pedagogy where students’ interests and passions inform our teaching. We provide a safe and nurturing environment that allows every child the opportunity to flourish; developing a sense of wonder and curiosity about the world around them. Designing authentic, purposeful units of learning, which intertwine all curriculum areas, to reflect real-world experiences, developing relevant, life skills that will set them up for success in our globalised world.
At St Paul Apostle North, we are committed to:
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Equipping students to be active participants, encouraging students to engage, question and explore the world around them.
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Nurturing an excitement of learning within all students building upon their interests to encourage creativity, independence and responsible learners.
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Ensuring that learning is both meaningful and relevant to the students.
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Developing ethical and socially-aware students with an ability to solve problems and make informed, evidence-based decisions, in line with the Catholic Social Teaching
Two Year RE & Inquiry Cycle
Our two year RE & Inquiry cycle is developed with community, students and curriculum at the forefront. The cycle encompasses eight concepts, strategically chosen by the school community, as we believe they are essential to our students’ knowledge and understanding of the world, in conjunction with the entitlements of the Victorian Curriculum - incorporating all Humanities (Geography, History, Civics & Citizenship, Economics & Business), Science (Chemical, Physical & Biological), Technologies, Capabilities (Intercultural, Ethical, Personal & Social, Critical Thinking) and English & Mathematics where applicable.
The eight concepts are: Rights & Responsibilities, Time, Space & Place, Community, Change, Sustainability, Identity, Energy and Choice.
Each term throughout the whole school, teachers design rich learning experiences that are focused on a particular concept, with the aim of nurturing students’ innate sense of curiosity, wonder and awe, engaging them to ask questions, investigate and problem solve. Teachers develop specific explorations that build knowledge of given topics while at the same time expanding students’ ability to gather, process and make thoughtful use of information.
STEM
At St Paul Apostle North the students attend weekly STEM specialist lessons that incorporate areas of design, technology, engineering and maths. The exciting world of STEM is perfectly aligned with the Australian Curriculum for Digital Technologies and Design and Technologies. Students participate in a variety of engaging activities designed to help young learners develop essential computational thinking skills, explore the fundamentals of digital systems, and unleash their creativity through design challenges. From coding basics and robotics to exploring materials and creating innovative solutions that encourage problem-solving, critical thinking, and collaboration, all while fostering a deep understanding of how technology and design shape our world.

Visual Arts
The Art curriculum provides students with the opportunity to create, explore and respond to various elements, mediums and tools. Students are given the opportunity to learn and develop new art skills, as well as use various art materials through
construction, sculpture, collage, painting, drawing, printmaking and textiles. Within these forms, students are taught various skills including: line, shape, space, texture, colour, form, tone, contrast, balance and pattern.

Performing Arts
The Performing Arts program is a vibrant part of our school with an emphasis on music and drama education. Through music-making experiences we aim to nurture in children an enjoyment and understanding of the performing arts (Music/ Dance/ Drama) which will enrich the quality and creativity of their lives. Music is also an important part of our liturgical celebrations both at school and in the parish community.
In developing a cohesive and progressive music program, students are given opportunities to acquire musical knowledge (rhythm, melody, harmony, expression, tone colour, style, form, theory, history) through musical experiences (singing, moving, dancing, playing instruments, listening, creating).

Physical Education
Our Health and Physical Education program focuses on students enhancing their own and others’ health, safety, wellbeing and physical activity participation in varied and changing contexts. We are fortunate to have a large gymnasium and expansive outdoor facilities. We provide a well-balanced, comprehensive program covering the following areas and more:
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Athletics, Ball handling and Fundamental Motor Skills
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Fitness Gymnastics / Movement
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Dance
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Exposure to a wide range of sports: such as tennis, football, basketball, hockey, etc
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Community Partnership with Melbourne City Football Club
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Whole school Swimming Program
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Outdoor Learning Program
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Outdoor Adventure Activities (Year 5 & 6 Camp)
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Interschool Swimming, Cross-Country, Athletics (Year 4- 6)
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Interschool Sports (Year 5 & 6)

LOTE - Auslan
Students exposed to languages other than English benefit in numerous ways, which include an improvement of general language skills and an appreciation of different cultures and way of life. Auslan is a complete language system, distinct from mime or gestures used in spoken languages and is a visual-spatial, natural language with its own grammar and vocabulary. Auslan has linguistic elements, such as hand shapes (including orientation, location and movement), non-manual features (including eye gaze, facial expressions, arm, head and body postures) and fingerspelling.
Our students benefit from a strong and rich LOTE program involving Auslan, the Australian sign language, which can enhance communication skills, whilst promoting inclusivity, and fostering a deeper understanding of Deaf culture. Learning Auslan can improve cognitive skills, empathy, and social awareness, contributing to a more interconnected and accepting society.

Stephanie Alexander Kitchen Garden
The Stephanie Alexander Kitchen Garden Foundation provides the inspiration, information, professional development and support for our school to deliver food education to our Grade 3/4 students, as well as in schools all around Australia. It is a fun, hands-on approach to teaching children and young people about fresh, seasonal, delicious food so they form positive food habits for life. Kitchen Garden has an array of health, wellbeing, education and community benefits.